Willy Nilly, a peripatetic EE grad student, has a problem. He has been trying to help his advisor set up an op-amp experiment. Here is what he has done, step-by-step.
1. He set up a function generator to provide a sine wave at 1000 Hz.
2.
Using an oscilloscope, he carefully set the sine wave to have
an amplitude
of 0.10v (0.20v peak-to-peak).
3.
He wants to demonstrate an operational amplifier circuit with a
high gain, so
he wired up the circuit below.

The values he chose were:
R1 = 50W.
R0 = 5000W.
According to his calculations this gives a gain of -100.
4.
He calculates that with a gain of -100, he should get an output
signal that is
10v amplitude (20v peak-to-peak).
5.
He measures the output of the operational amplifier. The measured
signal is 5v
amplitude (10v peak-to-peak). This is not
what he
expected!
6.
Although the output of the operational amplifier is not what he
expected, the
input and output voltages are 180o out of phase,
as expected.
Willy is at a loss. He has repeated all of the above steps several times, and he cannot understand why the output is not what he expects it to be.
Your problem:
You need to explain to Willy what is going on.