A Time Response Problem - 3 - Lab

        Dr. Abner Mallity has just discovered the 555 timer.  He figures it is a cheap way to get a square wave generator.  He needs to generate square wave signals that alternate between 5v and 0v, with a 50% duty cycle.  Here is the 555 Timer circuit he has read about.

l What is the period of this circuit?

l What is the duty cycle of this circuit?

        Mallity really needs to control the duty cycle, and he especially needs a circuit that will give 50% duty cycle.  He is concerned that the circuit above may not be able to give a duty cycle above 50%.  He needs three signals, one at 25% duty cycle, one at 50% duty cycle, and one at 75% duty cycle.  He needs you to tell him which of these three duty cycles- if any - can be achieved with this circuit.
l Late at night - when all rationality is gone - Mallity
    dreams up an alternative circuit.  He asks you to
    examine it to determine if it can help.

        Now, answer these questions.

l Can the additional resistor be used to control
    the duty cycle?

l If the duty cycle can be controlled, how does
    the duty cycle depend upon the resistors
    in the circuit?



Duty Cycle

        Duty cycle is defined as the percentage of time within a period that a signal is "high".

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